The Dutch law has contained for many years provisions that removed Dutch citizenship from certain Dutch persons who held another nationality at birth and remained resident outside the Netherlands in adulthood. For individuals who are dual citizens of the U.S. and another country, the U.S. imposes taxes on its citizens for income earned anywhere in the world. By using Investopedia, you accept our, Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. applicant was born before 1 January 1985; father was not a Dutch national when the applicant was born; applicant did not obtain Dutch nationality between 1 January 1985 and 31 December 1987 through the option procedure and then subsequently lost that Dutch nationality; and, Holder of a permanent resident permit or a valid residence permit with a non-temporary reason of stay (notably family formation or reunion. The Netherlands is a member of the European Union; therefore, as a Dutch Citizen, you will have the right to reside in any E.U. If you were not born in the U.S. and you want to become a U.S. citizen, there are many requirements for gaining dual citizenship. As a legal citizen of two countries, you would be able to purchase property in either—or both—countries. The Dutch government wants to limit dualnationality as much as possible. a person adopted after majority in the Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao, or Sint Maarten by parents at least one of whom has Dutch nationality. U.S. Other times, however, the process can take many years and can be extremely expensive and complicated. where, in order to give up the current nationality, the applicant would have to fulfil military service obligations or pay for such military service instead of fulfilling it. Applicant must be 18 years of age 2. This page was last edited on 7 January 2021, at 06:15. Loans do not count as income. Residency under a temporary reason of stay (notably study) is also counted in those five years. Is Dual Citizenship Allowed in the Netherlands? A similar requirement exists for citizens of Japan and South Korea (see above). [3][4] The legislative change was discussed by parliament in 2006,[2][5] but then stalled when the government fell and the bill was withdrawn. The Dutch nationality is ranked fourth in The Quality of Nationality Index (QNI). a former Dutch national. For example, if you are a U.S. citizen and also a citizen of New Zealand, you can travel more easily between these two countries. Note: As a rule of thumb, if that sum of money is larger than twice the applicant's monthly income, they have a right to keep their nationality of origin. This will be extended to the people who train in terrorist camps or work in them as instructors. A peculiar case of "serious financial losses" is in the case where renunciation of the applicant's existing nationality would cost too much in respect to income. Where the person is not resident in the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the person must have lost Dutch citizenship after reaching the age of majority and through the acquisition of another citizenship. Figures from the Dutch government show that approximately 11,500 people were granted Dutch citizenship by naturalisation in the first six months of 2003. They perceive this as a risk. Section 101(a)(22) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) states that “the term ‘national of the United States’ means (A) a citizen of the United States, or (B) a person who, though not a citizen of the United States, owes permanent allegiance to the United States.” Therefore, U.S. citizens are also U.S… When gaining Dutch citizenship internationals often have to give up their original citizenship(s) (afstand doen) because in many cases the Netherlands does not permit dual nationality. Dutch nationals may lose their citizenship through long residence outside the Netherlands while having more than one nationality, or acquisition of a foreign nationality. This was also the case for Belgian nationals until 28 April 2008, since Belgium denounced Chapter 1 of this treaty on such date. They are not problems of the Dutch state, and all that the Dutch laws say in this respect is that such Dutch nationals with dual nationality are allowed to renounce to their Dutch nationality. When a child is born abroad, however, the rules can be somewhat more complex: a child born to US citizens on holiday in a foreign country will be considered an American citizen,for example, in addition to possibly being considered a ci… where the original nationality is automatically lost upon naturalisation as a Dutch national. A testimony of this process is shown at, Convention on the Reduction of Cases of Multiple Nationality and on Military Obligations in Cases of Multiple Nationality, "Latente Nederlanders: Discriminatie van kinderen van Nederlandse moeders in het nationaliteitsrecht", Article: "Equal Rights for Latent Dutch citizens. Accessed Oct. 15, 2019. In general, to apply for U.S. citizenship, you must have lived in the U.S. as a permanent resident–and have a permanent resident (green) card–continuously for five years (or three years if you are filing as the spouse of a U.S. citizen). To apply for permanent residency, most individuals file form 1-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status. To apply for naturalization, most individuals file form N-400, the application for naturalization. Individuals with dual citizenship can receive the privileges and benefits offered by both countries, and this includes voting in both states and even holding public offices in some countries. Dutch citizenship may also be revoked in the case of service in a foreign army at war with the Netherlands. You are a Dutch citizen by law if your father was a Dutch citizen at the time of your birth. Some government officials are also fond of dual citizenship and see it as a way to promote the country's image as a prime destination for tourists. These provisions affected Dutch nationals born abroad before 1 January 1954. A person born on or after 1 January 1985 to a Dutch father or mother (afstamming) is automatically a Dutch national at birth (van rechtswege). Children aged under eighteen may be added to a parent's application for Dutch citizenship. See the following footnote for explanations. Those aged sixteen and seventeen will only be naturalised if they give their active consent while those aged twelve through fifteen inclusive are given a chance to object. The application opting for Dutch nationality may be submitted up to 31 March 2013 (i.e., ten years from the 2003 change in the law). Dual Citizenship in the Netherlands. In addition, in some cases it is possible to be deprived of Dutch citizenship. Law on introducing the declaration of allegiance and for adapting the rule of obtaining the Netherlands nationality after recognition, 27 June 2008, Art. Has achieved an int… of the Decree regarding the Obtention and Loss of the Netherlands Nationality,[19] persons with a physical or psychical handicap who are unable to state their allegiance are exempted from doing so. 1.H.2. "Which Countries Allow Dual Citizenship with the USA?" You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our. Therefore, when you obtain another nationality, your Dutch nationality automatically lapses. Sufficiently integrated in Dutch society and are able to read, write, speak and understand Dutch. Each sovereign state decides for itself who are its citizens, and other states are not allowed to intercede on behalf of individuals in such internal affairs.[29]. Dual citizenship. Unless the parents are foreign diplomats, the child generally becomes a citizen of the U.S. (in addition to the country-of-residence of their parents). Dual citizenship, or multiple citizenship, is when a single person is legally recognized as a citizen of two or more countries at the same time. Dual citizenship can also be achieved through specialized legal processes: for example, when a foreign national marries a U.S. citizen. As a dual citizen, you are bound by the laws of both countries. an adult who was born in the Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao or Sint Maarten and who has lived in any of these places continuously since birth. Residency in the Netherlands is not an eligibility requirement for latent Dutch applicants. In some cases the applicant will instead be able to use the option procedure. This is 4,000 fewer than in 2003 and half the number in 2002. A child born out of a parent with Dutch Citizenship and a parent with U.S. (Or US and Dutch) citizenship will have both Dutch and US citizenship. Because the Netherlands forms part of the European Union, Dutch citizens are also citizens of the European Union under European Union law and thus enjoy rights of free movement and have the right to vote in elections for the European Parliament. Article: Hoe Bepaal je je wwn latente Nederlander Bent? You must also pay a fee to apply for permanent residency and then another fee to file an application for citizenship. Having dual citizenship is an incredibly powerful tool. those who acquire another citizenship at the time of birth (for example, a child born to Dutch parents in the, persons who acquire Dutch citizenship through the option procedure (including former Dutch citizens resuming citizenship). an adult who used to be a Dutch national and who has been legally resident in the Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao or Sint Maarten for at least one year and whose residence is without any restriction as to length. If you have only one nationality, it will beclear what your rights are. However, income tax treaties between the U.S. and other countries serve to effectively reduce or eliminate an individual's tax liability in order to avoid double taxation. the five-year term is reduced to a three-year term if the applicant is stateless. At present, naturalised Dutch citizens must renounce the nationality of their country of origin, unless they are married to a Dutch national. It does not matter whether you were born in the Netherlands or abroad. 1 Dual citizenship happens automatically in some situations, such as when a child is born in … It is however possible to obtain another nationality without losing Dutch citizenship when you: 1. are the spouse or registered partner of a non-Dutch national and assume your partner’s nationality 2. were born in the country of your other nationality and live there when you obtain that nationality 3. lived in the country of your other nationality continuously for 5 years before you… Before independence, Dutch citizenship was held by many persons in Suriname and Indonesia. Investopedia uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Thus citizenship is conferred primarily by birth to a Dutch parent, irrespective of place of birth. Latente Nederlanders wachten op hun paspoort. If you travel frequently between the two countries, this might be especially useful since property ownership might offer a more economical way to live in two places. Similarly, if a child of U.S. citizens is born overseas, they may automatically become a citizen of both the U.S. and their country of birth (although this is situational because it depends on that specific country’s laws). Five years of continuous residence in the Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao, or Sint Maarten with a valid residence permit prior to the application date. These exemptions do not hold for Austrian, Danish and Norwegian nationals, since these countries (together with the Netherlands) are parties to the Convention on the Reduction of Cases of Multiple Nationality and on Military Obligations in Cases of Multiple Nationality (see Chapter I, art. The. This must be demonstrated in each case. [2]. A tax treaty is a bilateral agreement made by two countries to resolve issues involving double taxation of passive and active income. Acquiring Dual Citizenship Acquiring dual citizenship all depends on the countries you are dealing with. The offers that appear in this table are from partnerships from which Investopedia receives compensation. In this article, I showed you how I claimed Czech citizenship by descent and discussed how you can claim dual citizenship by descent. For example, if you are a citizen of the U.S. and a country with mandatory military service, you can lose your U.S. citizenship under certain circumstances, such as if you serve as an officer in a foreign military that is engaged in a war against the U.S. This fee is set by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. The situation is different if you have a connection to Germany by birth. This means that you do not have to forfeit your previous citizenship to become a Danish citizen. [15], A child found on Dutch territory (including ships and airplanes with Dutch nationality), whose parents are unknown, is considered Dutch by birth if within five years since being found it does not become apparent that the child had another citizenship by birth.[16]. state, as long as you are exercising your Treaty rights (namely, being employed, self-employed, studying, or being economically self-sufficient). Naturalization for Spouses of U.S. Citizens. 23.3. of the Kingdom Act on the Netherlands Nationality,[18] some categories of people are excepted from declaring their allegiance, through a general administrative measure. As a rule of thumb, for each passed year, more than six months per year must have been spent under the same roof with that partner. Note: this is true in respect to marriage, partnership or cohabitation if and only if in the last three years the applicant has continually lived together with the partner inside the Netherlands. Einde aan het tijdperk van latente Nederlanders. Accessed January 25, 2021. Since 1 April 2003, following an amendment to the Netherlands Nationality Act of 1985, Dutch nationals with dual nationality will lose their Dutch citizenship if they hold a foreign citizenship and reside outside the Kingdom of the Netherlands or the European Union for ten years. An application for Dutch citizenship by naturalisation must meet all the conditions below: Since 1 March 2009, anyone who requests naturalization must take an oath promising adherence to the values of the Dutch state: "I swear (declare) that I respect the constitutional order of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, its freedoms and its rights, and I swear (promise) to faithfully fulfil the obligations due to my nationality. Radio Nederland Wereldomroep, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dutch_nationality_law&oldid=998827817, Articles with dead external links from October 2010, Articles with dead external links from September 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. There are approximately 87,000 UK nationals living in Netherlands and 100,000 dutch nationals living in the UK. Another benefit of dual citizenship is the ability to own property in either country. On 29 August 2014, Dutch ministers, in their effort to discourage young Dutch Muslims from joining terrorist organisations involved in a war with the Netherlands or one of its allies, planned to increase the options of withdrawing Dutch citizenship from dual nationals. In 2017, Dutch citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 173 countries and territories, ranking the Dutch nationality 4th in the world according to the Henley visa restrictions index. a minor who, as a result of a Court decision or by law at the time of his or her birth, is under the joint custody of a non-Dutch parent and another person who is a Dutch national and who, since the start of this custody, has been cared for and brought up by this Dutch national for a period of at least three years during which the child has had his or her principal place of residence in the Netherlands. Although Dutch law restricts dual citizenship, it is possible for Dutch nationals to legally hold dual citizenship in a number of circumstances, including: Dutch nationality law is an object of enduring dispute, dissension and debate, since the electoral campaign of Pim Fortuyn turned immigration into a hot issue in Dutch politics. a person born in the Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao or Sint Maarten who has lived in any of these places for an uninterrupted period of at least three years and who has not acquired the citizenship of any other country (a stateless person). A child born to an unmarried Dutch father and a non-Dutch mother must be acknowledged by the Dutch father before birth, in order for the child to be a Dutch national at birth. [23][24] In a similar way, this was also the case for Luxembourgish nationals until 10 July 2009.[23][24]. (A foreign national is any person who is not a naturalized citizen of the country in which they are living.) The Belgian law provides that citizenship is in general granted under the ius sanguinis principle and also on the basis of birth for second generation residents under specific conditions. There are however, a number of exceptions to this rule, where dual citizenship is … Countries like Saudi Arabia, India, Austria, and Singapore can disallow dual citizenships, which leads to an automatic loss of domestic citizenship when a new one is obtained. Our nationality desk lawyers are experts in matters like naturalization, dual nationality and option procedures. married to or are the registered partner of a Dutch man or Dutch woman. Becoming a Dutch citizen has many advantages. [7] In June 2010, the Dutch Upper House approved the legislation. Some are explicit; some are … IRS Publication 519 or the U.S. Tax Guide For Aliens is an IRS document that details tax procedures for individuals who are not citizens of the U.S. persons who become naturalised Dutch nationals if they obtain an exemption from the requirement to renounce their foreign citizenship, such as those who are married to Dutch nationals. An individual holding dual citizenship is, by and large, qualified for the privileges of citizenship in every nation whose citizenship the person is holding. This possibility was not widely known and many in this situation missed the temporary opportunity to register themselves or their children as Dutch nationals. 60a.6. Effective 1967 the US allowed dual citizenship with any other country allowing dual or multiple citizenships. Dual Citizenship Belgium Allowed. Although Dutch law restricts dual citizenship, it is possible for Dutch nationals to legally hold dual citizenship in a number of circumstances, including: those who acquire another citizenship at the time of birth (for example, a child born to Dutch parents in the United States would hold both US and Dutch citizenship). The Kingdom Act on the Netherlands nationality was significantly amended with effect from 1 April 2003. [1], In 2004, a number of these children of Dutch mothers and non-Dutch fathers (so-called "latent Dutch" or "latente Nederlanders") began to organise themselves in the hope of persuading the Dutch government that Article 27 of Rijkswet op het Nederlanderschap condones the discrimination against women enshrined in the earlier Dutch Nationality Law (before its 1985 revision), and it should therefore be revoked. An important legal case focusing on Dutch dual nationality laws could be a breakthrough for people hoping for change in the current restrictive Dutch approach to having more than one passport. In 2015, The Danish Government passed a law that allows for permanent residents in Denmark to apply for dual citizenship. Dual citizenship offers individuals the opportunity to learn about the history of both countries, learn two (or more) languages, and experience a different way of life. [1]. The only way to regain Dutch nationality is by naturalisation. Under the 1985 legislation, Dutch nationals born outside the Netherlands who also held the nationality of the country of their birth lost Dutch citizenship if they lived in the country of their birth for ten years after they turn 18 (and were still citizens or nationals of their country of birth). Widely known and many in this table are from partnerships from which Investopedia receives compensation rules and exceptions must taken... 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