history of onitsha

Here are four surprising facts about Onitsha. It has a rich history and culture at its core. More. Former Acting Dean of Students Affairs University of Nigeria, Nsukka Dip. The origin of the name is derived from the Anambra River (Omambala) which is a tributary of the River Niger. Onitsha became world news – other countries soon had their interests registered for trade: France, Germany, Japan, Korea, Malaysia etc exported their manufactured goods into Onitsha-Market. He was the first president of the post-independent Nigeria and the Owelle of Onitsha. Please join and participate. The Onitsha Main Market is one of the largest markets in West Africa. Onitsha in Nigeria. Anambra state traces its history back to the 9th century. Onitsha (Igbo: Ọ̀nị̀chà Mmílí or just Ọ̀nị̀chà) is a city located on the eastern bank of the Niger River, in Nigeria's Anambra State.A metropolitan city, Onitsha is known for its river port and as an economic hub for commerce, industry, and education. One … [1] Sus coordenadas son . Modern history Onitsha became an important trading port for the Royal Niger Company in the mid-1850s following the abolition of slavery and with the development of the steam engine when Europeans were able to move into the hinterland. 529 talking about this. The first church building now known as Church No. Later in the same year, Bishop Ajayi Crowther joined the missionary expedition from Sierra Leone and established the Church Missionary Society in the town. Oral and documented historical evidence showed that they migrated from originally from Ile-Ife, with a long sojourn the old Benin Empire. The British government, for the strategic importance of Onitsha in its commercial expedition, including slave trading, entered into an agreement with Onitsha people in 1857 to provide a steamer, a kind of worship, under Dr. Baikie’s supervision for the defense* of the town. Ed. Most of these non British products were not allowed in the main market; and this led to establishment of a new market called Ochanja Market: ochanja was Onitsha derogatory word … Onitsha was known as Ado N'Idu by citizens who departed from the vicinity of the Kingdom of Benin near the far western portion of Igboland (near what is now Agbor), after a violent dispute with the Oba of Benin that … The history of Onitsha began with the migration of its people from the Benin Empire towards the end of early part of the Sixteenth Century AD. Chima, a prince who emigrated, settled and founded what is now known as Issele-Uku in Aniocha North Local Government Area. A Political And Administrative History Of Onitsha: Amazon.es: Okeke, Okechukwu Edward: Libros en idiomas extranjeros Selecciona Tus Preferencias de Cookies Utilizamos cookies y herramientas similares para mejorar tu experiencia de compra, prestar nuestros servicios, entender cómo los utilizas para poder mejorarlos, y para mostrarte anuncios. Founded by adventurers from Benin in the early 17th century, the town grew to become the political and trading center of the small Igbo (Ibo) kingdom of Onitsha. The Anglicans were the first missionaries in Onitsha, in 1857. 1 was constructed in 1929 by CMS missionaries led by Mr Bracket. [Note: Click on any image you may want to enlarge.] History Of Onitsha The History Of Onitsha The Onitsha people were the first to embrace western education in the whole of the South-east of Nigeria. Stay current with Ime Obi Onitsha latest New and Events of Onitsha and other topics you care about most. The history of Onitsha is said to have begun with the migration of its people from the Benin Empire towards the end of early part of the 16th century as a result of a wave of unrest, war and displacement unleashed by the Islamic movement from North Africa. Lend. Onitsha (Igbo: Ọ̀nị̀chà Mmílí or just Ọ̀nị̀chà) is a city, a commercial, educational, and religious centre and river port on the eastern bank of the Niger river in Anambra State, southeastern Nigeria. Onitsha History. The exodus was said to have been led by one of the then Benin Empire warlords, Chima. Chima might have been forced to leave Benin, according to W. R. T. Milne in his intelligence report on Onitsha, because of a dispute over kingship in the year 1468. Some of the oldest post-primary educational institutions in the region, such as the Dennis Memorial Grammar School and the Christ the King College, founded in 1925 and 1933 respectively, are located in Onitsha. It also offers an opportunity for all Onitsha natives to network seamlessly. Today, Onitsha houses the All Saints’ Cathedral, the headquarters of the Diocese on the Niger of the Church of Nigeria, Anglican Communion, and the Cathedral Basilica of the Most Holy Trinity, the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Onitsha. Read our History, Strategic Plan and about the JDPC Arms History JDPC Onitsha was established in 1990 As a faith based and non-governmental organization concerned with the development of people, with a mission to promote the dignity of the vulnerable and marginalized groups by promoting access to justice and development. Onitsha has also transformed into a modern urban society in the present-day Anambra State. One version said that it was during their passage through the outskirts of Ile-Ife that they acquired the name Onitsha, a corruption of Orisha Udo. The history of how the Onitsha people got to their present location is in tandem with that of so many other towns that are found west of the Niger. History of the Onitsha indigenes, “farmland-Onitsha”. It hosts the Onitsha Main Market, the largest market in Africa in terms of geographical size and volume of goods. Onitsha is one of the most popular towns in Nigeria. Onitsha maintains its status as the commercial nerve center* of the South-east and South-south regions of Nigeria and is also a major trading location in West Africa. Oreze, one of the sons of Chima, apparently driven by his father’s quest to settle across the Niger, led some groups to cross and settle at the present-day Inland Town after defeating the Oze people in a series of communal wars. St Andrew’s church is about ninety one years old and has a very rich history. Onitsha (en llengua igbo Ọ̀nị̀chà Mmílí} o només Ọ̀nị̀chà és una ciutat, centre comercial, educacional i religiós i port fluvial situada a la riba oriental del riu Níger, a l'Estat d'Anambra, al sud-est de Nigèria.Està situada a la regió històrica i cultural d'Igboland. Anthem: "With all our hearts, We Pray and ask" Onitsha. It was originally established as an extension of Christ Church, Onitsha to accommodate children’s services in the open field. Onitsha is a port and market town in Anambra state in southern Nigeria. Nickname(s): Port City, Onitsha(Osha) Motto(s): Economic Hub For Commerce, Industry, And Education. Traditional and cultural affinity shows that the migration took its course through the area much later known as the Mid-West and moved further toward the great River Niger. The First Invasion of Onitsha (October 4 − October 12, 1967) was a large military conflict between Biafran and Nigerian forces. Sunday, 27 May 2018. THE HISTORY OF ONITSHA. Best place To Meet people of Ancient Benin Descent. The Roman Catholics later came, in 1884. 1/2. Other notable indigenes of the town include Sir Louis Mbanefo, the first Igbo- speaking lawyer, Professor Chike Obi, the renowned mathematician, and Major Emmanuel Ifeajuna, Nigeria’s first Commonwealth Games gold medalist (high jump). The history of Onitsha is said to have begun with the migration of its people from the Benin Empire towards the end of early part of the 16th century as a result of a wave of unrest, war and displacement unleashed by the Islamic movement from North Africa. In the course of the great movement, some of Chima’s loyalists settled in the neighbouring* towns of the present-day Onicha Ugbo, Onicha Olona, Ogwashi, Onicha Ukwu, and Asaba, among others. Following this and subsequent treaties between Onitsha and Europeans, numerous commercial ventures merged to form the Royal Niger Company in 1879. Going back in time, Onitsha has remained a major trading centre with its fame going beyond the confines of Nigeria. The Benin history on the record of events culminating to Onitsha. Onitsha History, Kingship and Changing Cultures. Their migration was stimulated by the early fifteenth, -century* political upheaval in the Empire. The main purpose of the website is to provide accurate and authentic information about Onitsha. The history of how the Onitsha people got to their present location is in tandem with that of so many other towns that are found west of the Niger river. Oral and documented historical evidence showed that they migrated from originally from Ile-Ife, with a long sojourn the old Benin Empire. Their migration was stimulated by the early sixteenth-century political upheaval in the Empire. Folklore has it that, Onitsha was founded by one of the sons of Chima, the founder of Issele-Uku kingdom in western Igboland. Onitsha was the staging post for both the Anglican and Roman Catholic missions as they spread Christianity in various parts of Igboland. The town has produced quite a number of notable people like Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe, popularly known as Zik of Africa. In some areas like Ogidi, local famili… Es probable que la ciudad haya sido fundada en el siglo XVI por inmigrantes provenientes de Benín. The Ime Obi Social Network has been uniquely designed for Onitsha Indigenes to interact and form powerful online community. FRAGMENTS OF ONITSHA HISToRY 477 were later named, Onitsha-Ugbo, Onitsha-Olona, Onitsha-Mili, and the like, so that our future generations might learn of the bravery of their parents in the great days of yore. The title of our Website publication derives from the enigmatic statement just presented here above in bold italics. Oral and documented historical evidence showed that they migrated from the old Benin Empire. This prompted a re-invigoration of commercial and missionary activities in the town to the extent that, in 1905, Onitsha was made the political headquarters of the then Central Division, and in 1906, the British government laid the first telephone/telegraph cable across the River Niger to Onitsha. History of Onitsha. Anambra is the eighth most p… The archaeological excavations revealed great works of art in iron, copper, bronze, and other materials that belong to the ancient Kingdom of Nri. Onitsha es una ciudad y un puerto en la orilla oriental del río Níger en el estado de Anambra, en el sureste de Nigeria.En el año 2005 tenía una población estimada de 561.066 habitantes. [2] Los habitantes autóctonos de Onitsha son principalmente de la … Traders from the ECOWAS sub-region, including Accra, Abidjan, Douala, Niamey, and Cotonou, massively patronize* the market. It is full of atmosphere – sights, sounds, smells – and at times the author's sentences seem to flow with the dreamy languor of the river itself. One version said that it was during their passage through the outskirts of Ile-Ife that they Contact Us. Onitsha must retrace the history of her monarchs from his imperial Majesty Obi Achebe back to the Ogiso Kings of Igodomigodo in Edo, then to Egypt; to Pharoah Tutankhamon, Pharoah Amenemhet, Pharoah Amenemes, Pharoah Amenkhuti Ra; Pharoah Khafara, and back to the first dynasty in Egypt. By CHIKA ABANOBi (Last update 28/09/2017). Turning to Christianity, Onitsha is also one of the earliest destinations of the early missionaries in Nigeria. The history and development of All Hallows Seminary Onitsha can hardly be complete without putting to records a number of assistance that had come to sustain the great institution over years, even right from the very early inception at Igbariam. These works have featured a high level of development of the administrative system of the Kingdom of Nri which was located on Anambra River from 948 to 1911. For these reasons, Henderson believes that reconstruction of origin of Onitsha history may depart from a roughly datable baseline of around 1500 AD, as substantiated by the Benin material, and end with an exploratory period fairly well documented by historical accounts. Onitsha has for well over a century served as the location of a good number of reputable educational institutions. Most of the major import merchants from Eastern Nigeria have their head offices within the market. History is the story of past events. Igbo History TV Group takes you... down memory lane, to explore things of old that have great significance. Existing since the mid-16th century, the kingship institution in Onitsha is one of the oldest in Nigeria, and has remained uninterrupted all these while. Selected Speeches and Lectures of HM, Nnaemeka Achebe, • Obi Igwe Nnaemeka Alfred Achebe, "Agbogidi". The indigenous ethnic groups in Anambra state are the Igbo (98% of population) and a small population of Igala (2% of the population) who live mainly in the north-western part of the state. Onitsha slowly grew to become an important trading port for the Royal Niger Company in the mid-1850s following the abolition of slavery and with the development of the steam engine when Europeans were able to move into the hinterland. The then traditional ruler of Onitsha, Obi Samuel Okosi I, was accorded with a certificate of recognition by the British government as the 17th Obi of Onitsha on the death of Obi Anazonwu in 1899. This website is a visionary product of The Ime Obi Onitsha. Onitsha aerial view. Gallery. The town lies on the east bank of the Niger River. As a dissident, and apparently out of defeat in the kingship tussle, Chima and his followers ostracized themselves from the empire and moved east towards the River Niger. Onitsha History, as cleverly stated by author, Henderson, lacked an independent myth of primordial origins because in their cosmogony they simply relate themselves to the cultural focus of Nri where it is said the Onitsha dead go on their way to the underworld. "Onitsha" is remarkable for its "almost mythological evocation of local history and beliefs." The migration was as a result of a wave of unrest, war and displacement unleashed by the Islamic movement from North Africa. Seal. The history of Onitsha is said to have begun with the migration of its people from the Benin Empire towards the end of early part of the 16th century as a result of a wave of unrest, war and displacement unleashed by the Islamic movement from North Africa. All historical accounts of the Onitsha Kingdom showed that Chima, the arrowhead of the Umuezechima, unfortunately only sighted the Promised Land across River Niger, as he died in Obior, near the present-day Asaba town. Onitsha served as the staging posts for these missionary groups as they spread Christianity among the Igbo-speaking people. This culminated in the discovery of many settlements and the blue-blood clan of Umuezechima (descendants of King Chima). The history of how the Onitsha people got to their present location is in tandem with that of so many other towns that are found west of the Niger river. Boundaries are formed by Delta State to the west, Imo State and Rivers State to the south, Enugu Stateto the east and Kogi State to the north. About the Authors; Contact Us; A Mighty Tree has fallen, and the Birds who sheltered in its branches Now have No Abode. The history of Onitsha is said to have begun with the migration of its people from the Benin Empire towards the end of early part of the 16th century as a result of a wave of unrest, war and displacement unleashed by the Islamic movement from North Africa. The history of Onitsha is said to have begun with the migration of its people from the Benin Empire towards the end of early part of the 16th century as a result of a wave of unrest, war and displacement unleashed by the Islamic movement from North Africa. It has a federal government college, an army cantonment and a school of metallurgy, to mention a few landmark institutions. The history of Onitsha is said to have begun with the migration of its people from the Benin Empire towards the end of early part of the 16th century as a result of a wave of unrest, war and displacement unleashed by the Islamic movement from North Africa. (Excerpt from “A History of Dennis Memorial Grammar School, Onitsha [1925-1975]“ Prepared by: E. 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