The only exception is the right to participate in elections and referenda — citizenship is required for this. If you want to join your EU spouse or registered partner in their country of origin and you haven't lived together in another EU country before, only national rules will apply to your situation. In addition, if foreign citizen wants to stay in the Russian Federation, he/she should fulfill some mandatory duties. The applicant will have to collect a large package of documents, pass an exam in Russian language, history and law, and undergo a medical examination. No appointment needed. Alinga Consulting Group (ACG). [Accessed 23 Sept. 2011], RT. 1. The GUVM decides on this. 10 Dec. 2008). A temporary residence permit (TRP) gives foreign citizens the right to reside in Russia before obtaining a permanent residence permit. A person married to a Russian citizen living in Russia (the temporary residence permit is issued in the same region where the spouse has permanent residence in Russia.) There are no limits on number of applications. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. An application for a temporary residence permit is filed personally by a foreign citizen (ibid.). (ibid.). Such marriage is usually called fictitious and means that foreigner’s marriage was aimed at obtaining temporary residence permit in simplified manner. (those married to a Russian citizen with place of residence in the Russian Federation should provide a marriage certificate and the passport of the spouse, Russian citizen). In other words, you can cross border of the Russian Federation at least every day, but if you stay abroad for more than six months in total, migration authorities will have grounds to revoke permit. The application for a permanent residence permit should be filed six months prior to the expiration of the temporary residence permit (US n.d.). So, the document is issued for 3 years and it cannot be extended, that is, after this period, you will either have to leave the country, or re-issue the papers. Since it takes into account demographic situation and ability of particular region to accommodate foreign citizens, quota is usually small. 2002a [amended 28 June 2009]. We would like to draw up your attention: if TRP is ISSUED in Moscow, you will not be able to work in Moscow region. [Accessed 3 Nov. 2011], _____. Another disadvantage is that the total period of stay of temporarily residing foreigner outside of Russia should not exceed 6 months during one calendar year. If you are in a same-sex marriage and you move to another EU country, your … Obtaining of TRP can be a step on the way to obtaining permanent residence permit or citizenship. For this purpose, they first receive a temporary residence permit, and a year later they can apply for a residence permit. This Response was prepared after researching publicly accessible information currently available to the Research Directorate within time constraints. As a temporary resident, you can independently get a work permit (or use a work permit obtained by your employer) in order to work in Russia. A foreigner married to a Russian citizen residing in the Russian Federation may apply for and be granted a temporary or permanent residence permit (Legislationonline.org n.d.). (Legislationline) [Accessed 19 Sept. 2011], _____. Later on, if you have been married to a citizen of the Russian Federation for at least three years, you’ll be able to apply for citizenship through a “simplified” procedure. The Norman DL Associates (NDLA) law firm, which is based in Moscow, states that "all questions connected with acquisition of citizenship of the Russian Federation in the simplified manner are considered by the bodies of the Ministry of the Interior" (n.d.). Foreign nationals to whom a permit may be issued without quota should submit supporting documents. 115-FZ on the Legal Position of Foreign Citizens in the Russian Federation, "a permit for temporary residence may be issued to a foreign citizen without an account for the quota if he is married to a citizen of the Russian Federation whose place of residence is in the Russian Federation" (Russia 2002b, Art. Relatives of any kind can apply for a Russian Private Visa to join family members in Russia and stay for up to 90 days. However, it has to be registered with the GUVM every year. for minors – their parents’ submission of documents for TRP; citizenship of states that were part of the USSR with place of birth in the RSFSR; official status of native Russian language speaker; education at state Russian university under an accredited program (only for the former USSR countries). Most foreigners apply for quota several times. Oksana Boyko. 13): Information on the specific documents required to obtain Russian citizenship through marriage could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate. Fortunately, law does not restrict foreign citizens in number of attempts. "On the Benefits of Russian Temporary and Permanent Residency - Russia." 1 January 2010. After you've met the true love of your life and are ready to settle down, or travel, you'll need to get married and then obtain a residence permit. This permit is issued for five years with an unlimited number of extensions (US n.d.). 123112, Moscow, Presnenskaya Nab. N.d. [in Russian]. [Accessed 3 Oct. 2011]. The spouse should reside permanently in the country and have local registration. Foreigner is required to submit annual notification confirming his/her residence and income to prove compliance with above-mentioned conditions. The state duty for TRP processing is 1,600 rubles. This is a very hard thing to get. A better term would be permission to permanently reside in Russia, but since ‘permanent residence’ is a common term, I will stick with it.The permanent residence permit provided the holder of it with a right to permanently reside in the territory of the Russian Federation for a maximum period of 5 years. If that quota has already been met, you can still apply for temporary residence if you are married to a Russian citizen. Foreign citizens who have been residing in the Russian Federation and have been married to a Russian citizen for at least three years are "entitled to apply for admittance to Russian citizenship in a simplified manner without observing the condition concerning the time of residence established by Item 'a' of Part One of Article 13 of [the] Federal Law" (Russia 2002a, Art.14). Residence permit is a document that gives the right for an alien to reside legally in the territory of the Russian Federation for a long period of time. However, there are exceptions to this rule. Please find below the list of sources consulted in researching this Information Request. Any kind of visa, such as tourist, private, student and business, will do. Upon marriage to a Russian citizen — resident in Russia — foreign spouses are eligible for a residence permit regardless of whether the country’s quota on foreign residents has already been filled that year. Residence permit to start an internship. Obtaining temporary residence permit by marriage with citizen of the Russian Federation The most common reason for foreign citizen to obtain TRP is to marry Russian citizen. In addition to the documents required for a temporary residence permit, applicants must submit a document confirming their temporary residence permit and, for their children under 18 years of age, the child's birth certificate and passport or any other identity document (Russia n.d.). These include, for example, knowledge and compliance with Russian legislation. How to get your residence permit if you are a non-EU citizen. 20 November 2009. Quota for issuing temporary residence permits is approved annually by the government of the Russian Federation considering proposals of regional executive authorities. Application for residence permit can be made by a foreigner who possesses a permit for temporary residence, but not later than 6 months before its termination. There are two ways available for those who want to obtain temporary residence permit: within quota and outside quota. ; US n.d.; NDLA 20 Nov. 2009). Oral sources: Attempts to contact officials of the Federal Migration Service, the Ministry of the Interior and Ministry of Foreign Affairs, as well as representatives at law firms were unsuccessful. It will take 6-8 weeks to get a permanent residence permit by marriage with our help in this case. "To Russia with Love." Residence permit for the recognition of a foreign professional qualification in a non-regulated profession. 1.1. Without obtaining a temporary residence permit, a residence permit may be issued to highly qualified professionals and their families, and also to certain other categories of foreign citizens, in accordance with article 33.1 of the Federal law of May 31, 2002 N 62-FZ ‘On Citizenship of the Russian Federation’. Temporary Residence Permit A foreigner married to a Russian citizen residing in the Russian Federation may apply for and be granted a temporary or permanent residence permit (Legislationonline.org n.d.). However, according to Federal Law No. However, not later than 4 months before TRP expires. This permit will allow you to stay inside China and come and go as I please for two years until it expires. [U]ndertake to observe the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the legislation of the Russian Federation; [H]ave a legal source of means of subsistence; [H]ave filed applications with the competent body of the foreign state whereby they waived their other citizenship. Most foreigners who want to stay in Russia apply for TRP within quota. After you get your long-term visa you can try to apply for a temporary residency permit (РВП - разрешение на временное проживание — RVP). You do still have to obtain a temporary residence permit (TRP) first, but when you’re married to a Russian citizen the annual quota for granting TRPs doesn't apply. Applications’ acceptance is finished when quota is exhausted. So only a few lucky people can get positive decision for the first time. For example, a marriage certificate, confirming the marriage to the Russian citizen, should be submitted (ibid. So, if your application is approved, you need to hurry up with further paperwork. Persons born in the Soviet Union who had Soviet citizenship and people born in Russia. You can get married not only in Russia, but also abroad. Marriages in Russia must be registered with the local civil registry office, ZAGS (Zapis Aktov Grazhdanskogo Sostoyaniya). Please pay your attention that it varies from region to region. List of grounds for a temporary residence permit List of grounds for a permanent residence permit (US. The requirement and procedure for acquiring citizenship of the Russian Federation is regulated by Federal Law No. The general procedure described in Article 13 stipulates that foreign citizens who are 18 years and older and applying for Russian Federation citizenship must have been living in the federation for five years on a residence permit (ibid., Art.13). Obtaining Russian citizenship through marriage. However, TRP has some drawbacks, but they are not very serious. ). Moreover, temporary residing foreigner must have official job and source of income in order to support himself and his family members at a level not lower than living wage. If a Russian permanent residence permit expires, it cannot be renewed. [Accessed 2 Oct. 2011], Russia. Valid reasons include need for treatment, illness of close relatives, work necessity, force majeure. For many foreigners, this is a disadvantage since they expect to stay in the country longer. According to Federal Law No. This does not mean that you cannot go abroad or to another region. In other words, if your business obviously covers several regions of the Russian Federation, difficulties may arise. 2, Imperia Tower, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply, By clicking on the button "Submit", you give your consent to the, Preparing a business for sale, legal support of business sales, Development of foreign business structures in Russia, Accreditation of Branches and Representative Offices of Foreign Companies, M&A deal structures, Investment Transactions, Due Diligence and Review of Contracts services, Full legal support of real estate and construction projects, Due diligence of immovable assets of companies and holdings, Representation of client interests in Russian courts on all issues of land and construction legislation, Support of investment and construction projects, Design and engineering service contracts, construction contracts, Russian Visa Invitations - Requirements, Cost, Types, Obtaining temporary residence permit by marriage with the citizen of the Russian Federation. 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